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BASILE NEIADAS
CEO of OPAP |
PM Communications: Compared to other blue chip companies
in Greece that are listed on the Stock Exchange, OPAP
has done extremely well. Could you please tell the readers
of The Telegraph what attributes to your success?
Mr. Neiadas: The fact that investors invest in OPAP
is very flattering for the management. It is a result
of the rejuvenation and the new measures that we took
for our major game Stoichima. In the past we were suffering
from the illegal competition that comes from Internet
providers as well as from local illegal bookmakers.
The fact is that we made two major moves, and the first
one was to enforce the law. With the help of the court
decisions and the Greek police, OPAP was able to have
the illegal operators terminate their advertisement
on the streets and on television. At the same time,
all the rejuvenation measures that we implemented for
our game Stoichima, proved to be highly efficient, in
terms of the game becoming very competitive. Furthermore
the loss in sales that OPAP encountered the first semester
of 2005, compared to the first semester of 2004, turned
out to be an increase in sales after our rejuvenation
measures, which proves that OPAP attracted a great amount
of players back from the illegal betting to OPAP's games,
especially Stoichima. We have already declared a 60%
increase in sales of the Stoichima in the first quarter
of 2006, compared to the similar quarter of 2005, this
tendency continued very strongly on the second quarter
as well. Of course there was also the World Cup in Germany,
the main event of the summer, where we enjoyed the trust
and loyalty of our players and the sales of OPAP exceeded
all of our expectations.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: We are aware that there has
been an increase in the costs and we know that one of
your main priorities is the focus on OPAP's risk management
in house function. What are the detailed measures that
you are implementing in order to improve the efficiency
of the management including all the games you offer?
Mr. Neiadas: First of all let me comment a bit on the
profits. Although there has been an increase in sales
of more then 18%, it is normal for the profits to have
a smaller increase from this percentage. The reason
being that one of the major rejuvenation measures that
OPAP took for the Stihima game was the increase for
the payout to the players. This was one of the factors
that made the game much more attractive. For instance,
when you increase the payout from 60% to 66%, the targeted
payout and the cost is covered 90% by OPAP and 10% by
INTRALOT. Then you can assume that you sacrifice some
of your profits, in the sake of recovering your sales.
You offer a game that in the long run will be beneficial
for OPAP and then we wait to catch up with the profits
down the road, which usually takes longer then a quarter.
Of course, it remains important to also follow the
tendency of the worldwide competition. The tendency
right now is for the competitors to offer better odds,
which means that we need to have a better payout to
stay in an international competitive level that is desirable
by the company. Now in our effort to cut down the costs,
OPAP agreed and made the decision from the board of
directors, to take the risk management in house as of
the beginning of February 2007. Of course, we will need
some consultancy for that, but the decision made is
to receive advice and guidance from experts in the field.
If we assume that we are talking about a game that exceeds
1,7 billion Euros, you pay a percentage on the sales,
which is a large amount of money. In the meantime you
are able to create your own organization and hire people
from the international market. These employees will
be paid with a management fee or a salary class bonus.
This consultancy will not only have the task to help
us in conducting the risk, but we will also train the
people from OPAP. At the moment we are looking into
a period of 2-3 years to have our employees gain the
necessary experience in order to deal with this type
of operation. The cost savings needs to be compared
with the existing situation of the last two years, where
we were acquiring a cost of 10,2%. The target is for
the risk management to be considered and operated by
OPAP for another period of two years, where we can expect
OPAP's total cost for this operation to be less than
10% per year. That will be for the benefit of our shareholders.
Of course we don't mean that the figure will be zero,
but even if the number is limited for the first year
at 5-7%, it will be a significant benefit to our shareholders.
The more we progress and the more experience we obtain,
will aid OPAP in minimizing the cost and bring the numbers
down in the coming years.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: What other aspects of your
balance sheet do you seek to highlight for potential
and existing investors?
Mr. Neiadas: From our balance sheet, a large amount
is invested in what we call sponsorships, donations
and advertising. OPAP is very careful with advertisement
and we make a point to advertise in a very socially
responsible manner. We want to promote our games in
a very controlled way, especially for games that are
not considered to be addictive. The most distinctive
example is KINO, though it is OPAP's second most important
game, we have never directly advertised KINO to the
public because we consider the game as addictive. On
the other side, we are investing a lot of money in sponsorship
and donations, money that is benefiting and going back
to the Greek society. In order to help all activities
that include health, sports, education and cultural
activities. This particular amount targeted for sponsorship
and advertisement appraised to 70 million Euros last
year, we are committed and therefore the sum will remain
around the same amount for this year. OPAP's investors
would like to see the same figures for that department
as long as we keep the advertisements controlled.
Another favorable aspect for OPAP is the rate decrease
of the income tax. The income tax, according to a law
implemented by the Minister of Finance, is decreasing
every year. The income tax started with a 35% on the
net profits of companies and was lowered to 32% the
first year. This year the tax is 29% and the next year
it will go down as low as 25%. The great amount of sales
that OPAP is experiencing at this moment is a very significant
saving reduction for the benefit of the shareholders.
The third important sum represents the investment amount,
more specifically the IT infrastructure investment,
where OPAP has a tender that is rounding up monetarily.
We would like to replace the IT infrastructure of the
company, including the main computer system of Athens
and the disaster center in Thessaloniki, with 15.500
new terminals of three types that OPAP will obtain.
This is an estimated investment that will exceed most
probably 100 million Euros and the results of the servicing
fee for all the new systems, is estimated to cost approximately
12 million Euros per year for the first five years of
operation for this new system.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: To summarize, the investment
includes an initial 100 million for the new systems
and the result is 12 million per year?
Mr. Neiadas: These specific figures are approximates
because of the participants in the tender that will
offer their best price for the system, so we can only
estimate. In OPAP's final text we don't state a specific
number as an estimation, because we let the companies
offer us the best possible price.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: Please share with the readers
of The Telegraph what you estimate the benefits these
new systems will establish?
Mr. Neiadas: There are various benefits. First of all,
we will be acquiring one of the most modern and technologically
advanced computer systems for the operation of our games.
The second benefit is that we will have a significant
amount of terminals to serve to all the existing needs,
plus an expansion that we want to apply. I would also
like to point out that OPAP has the right to purchase
an additional 30% of the number of terminals in the
duration of the contract within 5 years, with exactly
the same price of the one that we bought initially.
The result is that we carry a very profitable system
with the opportunity to expand the system even further
if it becomes necessary.
The second great advantage of this system is that it
can independently support all types of betting that
are available right now in the world market, given that
they are permitted by the law. They represent Internet
betting, mobile phone betting, and the interactive television
betting. All these types of betting are included in
the specifications of the system and can be activated
when and if permitted by law.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: By what date do you expect
to have implemented all these new systems?
Mr. Neiadas: I cannot give you the exact date because
it depends on a Committee that is completely independent
from the management of OPAP. The fact remains that from
the moment we will announce a winner for this entire
procedure, it will take OPAP up to two months to receive
the signature of the contract. Once the contract is
signed, the company will have 10-12 months to produce
the hardware and the software and have the system ready
for operation. The challenge remains that globally we
will install the system and will have to switch off
the old system and switch on the new system.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: You intend to include the
Greek football league into the Stoichima at the beginning
of the next season. Are you scheduled on time for that
establishment and what kind of impact you expect?
Mr. Neiadas: We are on time. On the 18th of July there
was an official announcement by the committee formed
by the Ministry of Sports, which is responsible for
checking the applications of the Greek teams, and they
will give us the green light for the implementation
of the coupon of Stoichima. We had the first announcement
where the Ministry gave us the green light for the first
25 soccer and basketball teams, allowed to be included
in the Stoichima coupon. The green light was a major
development and what is even more important is the fact
that in the same announcement it clearly stating that
there would be a new list of teams very soon. This committee
is working on the issue and we expect the announcement
by the 20th of August, when the new soccer championship
starts. That means that there will be more teams available
for the inclusion in the coupon. I remind you that betting
on the Greek championship matches is mandatory, along
with two other foreign championship matches. Therefore,
the players will have the opportunity to bet on triple
betting minimum if a Greek championship match is included
in his choice.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: We are aware that you have
attended the capital link, what do you achieve by attending
these sorts of events and how will it increase your
investors? Do you have any investment interest abroad?
Mr. Neiadas: With the exception of Cyprus, we do not
offer our games outside the Greek territory. We are
respecting the monopoly status and in the same way we
don't want foreigners to come and offer their betting
on the Greek territory. However, throughout the year
we remind foreign investors of our existence and demonstrate
to them that we are continuing to work very hard and
conducting our business in a very responsible and socially
respective manner. Of course we have a presence in newspapers
and magazines abroad, where more specifically we give
interviews and advertise in special reports that are
published with newspapers and magazines. We especially
participate if the reports have a focus on Greece or
on the sector that OPAP represents, the gambling industry.
The fact that we have certain announcements to make
on a national and international level that requires
the publicity, especially if these announcements are
followed by good results.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: Let us focus on illegal betting
and in particular, an event that occurred in the United
States. It appears that the laws lack clarity in terms
of the offshore lottery and other betting/gambling operations.
Could you overview how this would develop the US market
and what type of impact it has on other markets?
Mr. Neiadas: This was a very big development for the
worldwide market. We observe a tendency by several countries
and the US was not the first. Just two months ago, the
Italians blocked two sites. The Italian government voted
a law that is blocking some Internet sites that are
offered to Italians by some Internet betting providers.
In the US a law is passed by the Parliament, if I understand
correctly it has to pass through the Senate as well.
This particular law is a break-through law, from the
point of view that for the first time a law is interfering
in betting in a manner that is apparently not allowed
in the United States. This is a very important development
for OPAP because the international gaming industry acted
immediately and the price of the stock of all the similar
providers went down the first day by 600 million lbs
and the psychology demonstrates that there are going
to be some major developments. We don't know exactly
what these will be, but I remind you that if something
starts on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, then
of course it gives us a good hint that the same issues
might occur in Europe as well. The European Union might
consider a similar legislation to stop this betting
opportunity for all the Internet site providers. We
are monitoring very closely these developments and trying
to do our best collaborating with the Greek government
in seeing what direction we have to aim.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: Mr. Neiadas, since you assumed
this position, you have successfully sought to add values
through renovation in a number of areas implementing
new IT platforms, terminals and so on. What other innovative
items do you plan to apply to your management and philosophy?
Mr. Neiadas: There are not too many new games that
a lottery can invent or copy or rejuvenate. The reason
is that experience has shown that lottery games that
are attractive to players worldwide are not many. OPAP
is making a constant effort to provide a fresh look
to our existing games, by interfering and rejuvenating
when and if the game needs to be improved or updated.
However the new games are rather limited in two ways.
First is that there are not too many games available
in the world market that would be suitable for the Greek
market. The second factor is the social responsibility
aspect. According to the legislation, before implementing
any game we need the approval of the Minister of Finance
and the Minister of Sports. So the management of OPAP
may have a lot of ideas and constantly propose their
ideas that are applied in several countries, however
mainly for reasons of social responsibility, the government
must deny the operation of these games and we must respect
their decision. The interference of the government has
pluses and minuses for public owned companies and our
investors know that very well. From their point of view,
if OPAP was a private company listed on the Athens Stock
Exchange, we would be able to make more ideas happen,
but at the same time we would not enjoy a monopoly.
Therefore, the government is interfering and assigning
half of the members of the board of directors, plus
the two ministers must approve any new game or any alteration
that OPAP wants to consider on our existing games. With
our sponsorship program we are returning to the society
large amounts of money, all these factors aid with the
European court decisions and with the local European
country Supreme Court decision to provide OPAP the right
to keep the monopoly status in Greece. So the role of
the government to OPAP has the plus of helping us in
enjoying the monopoly, but also has the minus that we
cannot do any operation that we would like to do. A
great example is the famous video lotto terminals, which
is a way of gambling that was not accepted by the government,
neither for OPAP nor for any other private operators.
To give an example, we create a new game called Bingo
Lotto, a game that is not in the magnitude of KINO or
Stoichima. It is a game that we like because it is not
addicting, it is pure amusement and a recreational game
for the whole family and it gives us an opportunity
to tackle market groups that are not frequent for our
agencies right now. Women and elders like the game because
they have the luxury of playing it from their house
and it also gives us a good communication tool from
the point of view that we can do the draw through a
live program on television where we slowly plan to educate
the players and offer them a limited show in the beginning.
If we see that the game is successful and that the participants
enjoy the game then we can take actions in order to
enrich and improve the game with various recreation
activities, for example either singers or dancers.
Concerning OPAP technology, they are negotiating deals
all over Europe. We will be very happy to see some of
these deals signed, but our interest is limited to 20%
of the sales there. The international expansion of OPAP
will be completed but it is not the first priority right
now. OPAP stated that matter very clearly last year
when we did our public offering. The reason being that
we first wanted to focus on the domestic issues in order
to determine how we will expand our activities outside
of Greece. Of course we always have in mind that OPAP
needs to be careful with the monopoly status however
that does not mean that we are closed to any potential
opportunities that might exist, mainly in the European
market. On the other side we need to set priorities
and for the moment OPAP does not have a specific announcement
to make.
P.M. COMMUNICATIONS: As the majority of your Stock
is in the hands of foreign investors, we would like
to give you the opportunity to send a final, direct
message to the readers of The Telegraph, please go ahead
sir
Mr. Neiadas: We never try to encourage someone to invest
in OPAP, we only state facts and try to be as correct
as possible. This is why we never extrapolate; we never
give estimates in numbers or percentages that are not
officially announced with our quarter results. I think
a responsible and correct company like OPAP, proves
everyday that it has a reliable management that applies
itself in order to aim high and try its best for the
good of the company. Now, there are some investors that
see a prospect short-term, other investors that see
prospects long term and this is the name of the game
we play, where the Stocks change hands everyday. This
means that OPAP's stock is wanted at all times and in
the past we saw that whenever something was happening
and some of our investors wanted to sell, there were
always other investors willing to buy. This is good
news for OPAP and we are looking forward to continue
in this positive direction and have OPAP play a major
role both in the Greek and in the international field.
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